The Ultimate In Virus Protection
One of the saddest things in the entire world is hearing
the words, "I think I've been hit by a virus" or "my computer
was destroyed by a virus, can you help me please?"
Every time I hear these words I want to cry - well,
actually I want to scream in frustration and a little bit of
anger. You see, it's not hard to protect your system from
destruction by any one of the fifty thousand or more viruses
out in the wild. In fact, it's so simple that it's pitiful
that anyone gets caught "with their pants down" more than once
in his or her lives.
By this time it's inconceivable that anyone with any
contact with civilization is ignorant of viruses and their
destructive potential. A few years ago you could claim
ignorance (what's a virus?) but no longer. In these years
after "I love you" and "Melissa", well, virus attacks appear
on the 6 o'clock news at least once a week and in the
newspaper just as often.
That's one of the reasons why I groan when I hear that
someone has lost their system to a virus attack. They cannot
claim that they didn't know or didn't understand. In
addition, protection is so simple and cheap that no one can
use the excuse of "it's too expensive" or "it's too
difficult". Sorry, that just does not hold water.
Look at it this way - if someone is surfing the internet
they must be paying for a connection (say twenty dollars a
month) and they have to have a computer (perhaps a thousand
dollars). It's hard to accept that they cannot afford another
thirty or fifty bucks for virus protection (in fact, many new
computers come with an antivirus program pre-installed).
All right, preaching aside, what's the best way to protect
your system from virus attacks? To begin with, assume that you
or someone who uses your computer might make a mistake and
plan for the worst. In other words, make the assumption that
if a virus is received, it will be executed, so make sure the
things are removed or rendered harmless before you see them.
Define and follow a good backup plan - First
and foremost, figure out how you are going to
back up your data. Didn't expect me
to say that, did you? You have to understand that no virus
protection system is perfect. If a virus does get through
somehow, then you must be prepared to restore your data and
files from a backup.
It does not matter if you hand copy your critical files to
a floppy disk every night or if you have the most advanced
optical or tape backup system available. If nothing else, get
a cheap ZIP drive plug it in and use the backup software that
comes with it (you can get this setup for around a hundred
bucks).
Don't even think twice about this - if you don't have a
backup solution then get one, now. If you are not keeping a
backup then you are living on borrowed time (this also
protects you from system failures, hackers and other dangers
as well). ALL good security plans begin and end with the
backup and restore strategy.
Choose, install and maintain an antivirus solution
- Personally, I really like the
Norton Antivirus program. I've installed it in our office
and in my home, and I have not yet found a better program
anywhere.
There is far more to an antivirus program than just
checking for viruses. All of them do that. What Norton does
that's different is very important - it also scans incoming
emails for viruses so they are removed even before you open
the message.
Schedule virus updates at least once a week -
More importantly, you can schedule virus updates to occur at
regular (weekly) intervals. This is extremely important. Your
virus definitions MUST BE UPDATED AT LEAST ONCE A WEEK.
Otherwise, your protection slowly loses it's power to protect
your system. This is almost as bad as not having any
protection at all - because you think you are protected and
you are not.
Scan your hard drive as often as possible -
Use your virus scanning program to scan your hard drive for
viruses on a regular basis. I've scheduled mine to scan every
night while I sleep (the computer is not doing much else at
that time, after all). This way any viruses that do slip
through your defenses should be caught.
If you run Outlook, then download and install the
Outlook Security patch
(unless for some reason you want to use email scripting, which
you probably only need if you are a developer). This will
prevent you or anyone on your computer from accidentally
opening an attachment which is actually a virus.
Install ZoneAlarm Pro - Not only is
ZoneAlarm Pro an excellent firewall, it is also a virus
scanner. It actually scans files as they arrive on your system
and tags suspected viruses with a special file type. This will
prevent you from accidentally opening an email attachment that
is a virus.
Subscribe to several newsletters about viruses
- It's important to become aware of viruses and the associated
problems and risks. My recommendation is to subscribe to the
following newsletters. They are all free and even a quick
glance at each one will help you become more aware of what's
going on.
Additional Information
-
Backing Up Your stuff - Part 1 Backup may seem to be a
pain, but it's one of the most important things that you can
do to protect your system.
- Backing up your system is an
essential part of your security scheme Backups are
extremely critical to keep your system secure. If your
system is damaged by a virus or an intruder you have a way
to recover. Remember, however, that you must think through
and test your scheme.
- Outlook Security
Patch If you run Outlook and you want to protect
yourself, you should install the Outlook security patch.
-
Products - Norton Antivirus You need antivirus
protection for your computer. Norton Antivirus is by far and
away the best solution for the desktop.
-
Products - ZoneAlarm Pro ZoneAlarm Pro is quite possibly
the best firewall product for personal home use that
currently exists. Highly recommended.
- Viruses The most important
thing you can do to protect your system is install a virus
checker (also known as an anti-virus program). These
programs will scan your system for viruses and Trojan horses
and delete or repair them. There are several products
including those by McAfee and Norton (Symantec).
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