Preparing for Disaster
You don't know how many times I've been told, "Hi, my
system crashed ..." I know what's coming and brace myself for
the words to follow - "Can you help me recover?"
Outwardly I smile and say, "sure", but inwardly I wince
because I already know the answer to the next question, "Can I
have your backup?"
"Backup?" they reply, confirming my fears.
Let me be very clear. Let no one miss this message. Prepare
for disaster. Your system will crash someday (computers love
to do that after you've spent twelve hours working on a report
which you have not saved). You may get infected by a virus
which wipes everything out. Or you may just do what I did once
- spill a Diet Coke on your hard drive.
Make sure you have a backup of your data files. Anything
that is important to you. Some people back up their entire
system - personally I don't bother.
What I do is divide my system up into two partitions (a C
drive and a D drive). One (the C drive) contains the system
and applications and is not backed up. The other (the d drive)
contains data and is backed up. (Actually, to tell you the
truth I have twelve drives with data ... over 300gb, but
that's a different story...)
How do you back up your system? You can get a tape drive, a
zip drive (I wouldn't recommend one), a Kangaroo (a removable
hard drive) or any number of other hardware solutions. If you
don't have a huge amount of data you can ever get a Freedrive
or Xdrive on the internet and backup that way.
Once you've got a place to backup your files to, you need
to get some software ... many people just use the backup
program that comes with their operating system. Some use
Backup Exec or some other third party solution.
Okay, you've got your hardware (a tape drive or whatever)
and you've got your software ... now you must actually do your
backups! You don't know how many people I've run into which
forget this important fact!
Do a full backup once in a while and an incremental (only
the changes) in between. Make sure you occasionally store a
copy of all of your previous data somewhere else (in a safe
deposit box, for example) in case you have a real disaster and
lose everything.
Oh yes. One other thing. The ideal thing to do is to also
get a Freedrive and/or Xdrive ("disks" which you can access
over the internet) and back up your very important or critical
files more often. Not your whole set of data (these internet
drives are a little slow (they are over the internet) and they
are not very large (30mb to 100mb) - just your critical stuff
that you would never want to loose.
One final note - be sure and TEST your backup. Once in a
while go to your backup set and get some files. Look at them.
Edit them. Why? Every once in a while someone comes to me to
restore their system and surprises me - they've got a backup!
We then start to restore only to discover that the backup was
not working! Now that's the most frustrating thing in the
world.
I hope this has been of assistance. |